An alternative is oblique type: the type is slanted but the letterforms do not change shape: this less elaborate approach is used by many sans-serif typefaces. As the illustration shows, there were flourishes copied from calligraphy. Ĭalligraphy-inspired typefaces were first designed in Italy, to replace documents written in a handwriting style called chancery hand. One manual of English usage described italics as "the print equivalent of underlining". In modern texts, Italics can emphasise key points in a printed text. Such letters normally slant slightly to the right. In typography, italic type is a cursive font based on a kind of calligraphic handwriting. Modern day scribes, also known as "calligraphers", study the work of Arrighi to learn the structure of the style of writing known as "italic" Archived at the Wayback Machine, a modernized version of the Chancery hand which was first perfected by Roman scribes in the early part of the sixteenth century. It has been said that the style of cursive known as "italic" got its name from this Italian designer. Present day cursive writing style known as "italic" is based upon the style he developed. Ludovico Vicentino degli Arrighi (1475–1527) was a papal scribe and type designer in Renaissance Italy. At that time italic capitals had not yet been designed
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